Complete Guide to KTX Trains in South Korea

The KTX high-speed train is the fastest and most efficient way to explore South Korea, connecting major cities like Seoul, Busan, and Gwangju. Whether you’re planning a short weekend getaway or a full tour across the country, this guide will help you navigate routes, buy tickets, and enjoy a smooth journey on Korea’s leading bullet train.
Last updated: 16.09.2025

Why Choose the KTX High-Speed Train?

KTX
The KTX (Korea Train Express) is South Korea’s flagship high-speed rail system, connecting major cities like Seoul, Busan, Daejeon, and Gwangju. With top speeds of 305 km/h, it allows travelers to reach their destination in record time without compromising comfort. Whether you’re on a tight itinerary or simply prefer a smooth ride, the KTX makes domestic travel more convenient than flying or driving.

The train departs frequently, with departures every 20 to 40 minutes on popular routes. Additionally, stations are well connected to subway lines and local buses, making door-to-door travel seamless.

KTX Routes and Major Cities

KTX map
The KTX network spans a wide-reaching system of high-speed rail lines that connect major cities and regions across South Korea, making it one of the most efficient ways to travel around the country. The most popular lines include:

  • Gyeongbu Line (Seoul - Busan)
  • Honam Line (Seoul - Mokpo)
  • Jeolla Line (Yongsan - Yeosu)
  • Gangneung Line (Seoul - Gangneung)
  • Gyeongjeon Line (to Jinju)

Major cities on these routes include Seoul, Daejeon, Daegu, Ulsan, Busan, Gwangju, and Iksan. Trains depart from Seoul Station or Yongsan Station, depending on the line. The network enables same-day round trips even for faraway destinations, thanks to travel times as short as 2.5 hours from Seoul to Busan.

Booking Your Tickets with Ease

buying ticket
You can purchase KTX train tickets through several options:

  • At ticket counters in major stations
  • Through self-service machines
  • Online via KORAIL’s official website
  • International-friendly platforms like Rail.Ninja or High-Speed Trains

While all options are available to travelers, foreign tourists often find international booking sites like Rail.Ninja and High-Speed Trains more convenient. These platforms offer interfaces fully in English, accept global payment methods like PayPal or Apple Pay, and allow payment in multiple currencies. This can be especially helpful for avoiding card issues that sometimes occur on the KORAIL site. Booking online in advance is also a smart move, especially on weekends or national holidays, when trains fill up quickly.

Seat Classes on the KTX

Classes
KTX trains offer two main classes of service, each designed to meet different comfort levels and travel preferences. Whether you’re taking a short ride or a cross-country journey, both options ensure a smooth and pleasant experience.

Economy Class (Standard):
  • Comfortable reclining seats
  • Footrests and tray tables
  • Overhead storage
  • Air conditioning control at each window
Classes
First Class:
  • More spacious seating
  • Extra legroom and wider seats
  • Quieter cabin atmosphere
  • Complimentary bottled water

Regardless of which class you choose, KTX trains provide a high standard of cleanliness, comfort, and reliability, making them a top choice for fast and enjoyable travel across South Korea.

Family Travel

family travel
Traveling with kids on KTX is smooth and convenient, making it a great option for families exploring South Korea. Families can reserve grouped seats in advance, ensuring everyone sits together comfortably during the journey. Many KTX trains and stations are stroller-friendly and equipped with baby changing stations, making on-the-go care easier. Wide aisles and modern restrooms enhance the overall family travel experience, especially on longer rides. Some stations also offer stroller rental services, and staff are always ready to assist with directions or boarding. The peaceful ride, frequent departures, and clear bilingual signage make it ideal for traveling with young children, even for first-time visitors. Parents can relax knowing that the journey is designed with family-friendly convenience in mind.

Proper Etiquette on Board

Like many aspects of South Korean culture, riding the KTX comes with a set of unspoken social norms that help ensure a quiet and comfortable journey for everyone. Understanding and following these can go a long way in making your trip more enjoyable:
  • Keep noise to a minimum – Speak softly, especially when taking phone calls. If possible, step into the vestibule between cars for longer conversations.
  • Observe quiet zones – Some First Class cars are designated as quiet zones. Avoid talking or using loud devices in these areas.
  • Don’t block seats with luggage – Use overhead racks or the luggage space at the end of each car instead of occupying empty seats with bags.
  • Eat with care – Light snacks and meals are allowed, but try to avoid strong-smelling foods. Always clean up after yourself.
  • Offer priority – Be mindful of designated seats for elderly passengers, people with disabilities, and pregnant women, especially during busy hours.

Being aware of these customs not only shows respect for local culture but also ensures a smoother and more pleasant trip for you and fellow travelers.

Onboard Features & Amenities

KTX
KTX trains are designed with comfort and convenience in mind, offering a range of modern amenities for all travelers. From practical features like charging outlets and spacious luggage storage to family-friendly options such as baby changing stations, every detail supports a smooth journey.

Whether you’re traveling solo, with family, or in First Class, you’ll find the onboard environment clean, quiet, and thoughtfully equipped. Take a look at the table below to get familiar with what’s available on board.

Station Navigation & Boarding

Station
Major stations such as Seoul, Daejeon, and Busan are modern, well-maintained, and designed with clear signage in both Korean and English, making them easy to navigate for international travelers.

Upon arrival, locate the digital boards or wall displays showing real-time departures to confirm your platform and train number. Your ticket will also include your specific car and seat number. It’s best to arrive at least 15 to 20 minutes in advance to give yourself time to locate the platform, especially in large or unfamiliar stations.

Follow signs marked “Boarding Gate” to access your platform and scan your paper or mobile ticket at the gates. If you have a non-reserved seat, plan to arrive earlier to line up and increase your chances of getting a good spot. Helpful station staff are often available near information booths should you need assistance.
Travel Tips for KTX Riders
These tips help you enjoy a stress-free and efficient journey.
  • Book in advance
    Secure your seats early to avoid last-minute stress, especially on busy travel days.
  • Avoid peak travel
    Plan your journey around national holidays like Chuseok and Lunar New Year to skip the crowds.
  • Arrive early at the station
    Give yourself extra time to find your platform, grab a snack, or use the facilities before departure.
  • Pack light
    Stick to compact luggage so you don’t struggle with storage space onboard.
  • Use mobile tickets
    Show your ticket from your phone for a fast and paper-free boarding experience.
  • Bring snacks and water
    Stay comfortable during your trip with something to eat and drink, particularly on longer routes.
Whether you’re zipping from Seoul to Busan or exploring off-the-beaten-path cities, the KTX high-speed train is your best bet for quick, reliable, and comfortable travel. With modern stations, frequent departures, and thoughtful onboard amenities, it’s no surprise the KTX Korea network is favored by locals and tourists alike. Plan ahead, book online, and enjoy one of Asia’s most efficient rail systems.